Thursday, January 30, 2020
Issue in Corporate Failure of Bank Essay Example for Free
Issue in Corporate Failure of Bank Essay It also raised millions of revenue by accounting techniques to show false profits and hided their losses which occur in trading and bad debt. The biggest bank fraud in history According to Manhattan District Attorney Robert M. Morgenthau, the BCCI scandal that came to light in 1991 was the largest bank fraud in world history. Perhaps no other criminal enterprise has involved or at least embarrassed so many prominent people, from billionaire Arab sheikhs to Third World dictators to present and former leading figures in the U. S. and British governments. Certainly none could match the international web of financial chicanery, political intrigue, and unsavoury figures with which BCCI was said to be associated. (Source: Encyclopaedia Encarta 2007) BCCI was engaged in four major frauds. One was a cover-up of $633m of losses on treasury trading. The second was the illegal acquisition through nominees of several banks in the US, in which it spend $346m. The third was a complex manipulation of accounts to prop up its largest borrower, the gulf shipping group of Pakistan, to which it lent more than $725m, which was over the limit set by banking regulations. The fourth was fundamental fraud by which BCCI allegedly acquire secret control of 56% of its own shares at a cost of over $500m. BCCI was a serpent eating its own tail. These sums add up to more than $2bn. But this is a minimum: it omits the enormous cost to BCCI of financing its secret losses. The manipulation to cover up the fraud involved another $2bn, bringing the grand total to well over $4bn. BCCI frauds were the main reasons for its corporate failure. The scale the fraud is breathtaking enough. But while most frauds involve the disappearance of real money, BCCI did the exact opposite. It manufactured billions of dollars out of nothing to conceal gaping holes in its balance sheet, like a giant game of ââ¬ËDouble Your Moneyââ¬â¢. This involved extraordinary financial gymnastics and illegal loans on a huge scale. When BCCI finally came crashing down, it was not with a thud, but in a shower of paper. (Behind Closed Door: FT Publication) BCCI initiated every single route to excel its growth. In a first place its corporate structure was so complicated which involved uses of shell corporations frequently termed as satellites, bank confidentiality and secrecy. BCCIââ¬â¢s top management including nominees which also includes some famous personalities in politics were involved in corruption and made it a supreme atmosphere for crime. BCCIââ¬â¢s criminalities included, â⬠¢Fraud by BCCI and BCCI customers involving billions of dollars; money laundering in Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas; â⬠¢BCCIs bribery of officials in most of those locations, â⬠¢Support of terrorism, arms trafficking, and the sale of nuclear technologies; â⬠¢Management of prostitution; â⬠¢The commission and facilitation of income tax evasion, smuggling, and illegal immigration; â⬠¢Illicit purchases of banks and real estate. Source: Walker, L. 2001) Abdul Basir, head of BCCI Pakistan operation, says: ââ¬Å"We looked after clients in the most efficient, personalised manner. â⬠The diamond market which is home to Lahoreââ¬â¢s famous dancing girls, Prostitutes, who for centuries have provided entertainment for emperors and their cour tiers ââ¬â and latterly for politicians, Arab Sheikhs and bankers. BCCI used these girls to treat Arabs rich businessmen and major shareholders. BCCIââ¬â¢s Zafar Iqbal, former chief executive, was in charge of managing prostitutes. Corporate Failure of BCCI There were two main reasons of BCCIââ¬â¢s corporate failure apart from their criminal activities. These were high risk loans and trading. A bankââ¬â¢s treasury plays a key role in managing its financial affairs by trading large amounts of money and currencies. Some if this dealing is done on behalf of clients. But bank treasuries also speculate on whether currencies will rise or fall, using their own money. BCCI was no exception. According to Price Waterhouse, the bank combined these two activities by trading huge amounts of clientsââ¬â¢ money ââ¬â but in its own name, and without their knowledge.
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
Classical Greek Philosophical Paideia in Light of the Postmodern Occidentalism of Jacques Derrida :: Philosophy
Classical Greek Philosophical Paideia in Light of the Postmodern Occidentalism of Jacques Derrida ABSTRACT: In his writings during the 60s and 70s, Derrida situates his doctrine of diffà ©rance in the context of a radical critique of the Western philosophical tradition. This critique rests on a scathing criticism of the tradition as logocentric/phallogocentric. Often speaking in a postured, ÃÅ"bermenschean manner, Derrida claimed that his 'new' aporetic philosophy of diffà ©rance would help bring about the clà ´ture of the Western legacy of logocentrism and phallogocentrism. Although in recent writings he appears to have settled into a more pietistic attitude towards the traditionally Judeo-Christian sense of the sacred and a stronger declamatory acknowledgment of his solidarity with the critical project of the Greek thinkers, many of his readers are still left with a sour taste in their mouths due to the denunciatory and self-ingratiating tone of his earlier writings. In this paper, I address these concerns, arguing that the earlier phallogocentric paradigm underlying Derrid a's critique of classical Greek philosophical paideia can be troped as a postmodern, Franco-Euro form of 'Occidentalism'-a 'metanarrative' very similar in intent to the Orientalism critiqued by Said. In Derridaââ¬â¢s earlier writings, it is indeed very difficult to untangle this Occidental metanarrative from the aporetic metaphysics of diffà ©rance. a. From Hellenocentrism to Phallogocentrism: In his highly influential Introduction to Paideia: the Ideals of Greek Culture (1933), Werner Jaeger discusses the ideals of Greek paideia in terms of their seminal influence on European culture, a culture which he forebodingly describes in the early thirties as "tired of civilization." Jaeger employs the term "hellenocentric" to describe the essential nature of the Greek influence on the development of modern European culture; his method of interpreting Greek culture rests on an attempt both to reanimate the waning classicism of nineteenth century philhellenism and to challenge the widespread, Nietzschean-inspired "war against the excessive rationalization of modern life," a war that also leads, claims Jaeger, to a carte blanche historiographical dismissal of Greek paideia as excessively rationalistic. In his attempt to reanimate and challenge nineteenth- and early twentieth-century figurings of Greek paideia, Jaeger argues that the "intellectual and spiritual nature" of Greek intel lectual life cannot be understood, as he felt it had been understood, "in vacuo, cut off from the society which produced it and to which it was addressed." In his Introduction to Paideia, Jaeger reconstructs the dynamic interplay in Greek paideia between the polis and the individual, between social responsibility and individual freedom, --in short, between the zw'/on politikon and the gnw'qi seautovn-- in the hope of restoring to European culture a greater appreciation of its hellenocentric origins.
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Creative Intelligence â⬠Mental Models Essay
Introduction Creative Intelligence is the ability of mind to devise innovative and smart solutions to the problems faced in routine life. It is a very essential component of successful intelligence as it determines the potential to go ahead of the given situations in order to produce creative and interesting ideas. Such a situation appears when an individual moves in a direction opposite to that of general opinion with a motive to develop efficient means to accomplish the task (Burt, 1931). The four styles of Creative Intelligence are: Intuitive, Innovative, Imaginative and Inspirational. The comparison of these styles and their influence on organizational decision making is as follows- Intuitive: According to the intuitive style, the basic concepts and insights of mind are responsible for developing innovative ideas and determining the decision to be taken. In such a style, facts and figures hold less importance and complexity of the situation is not annoying. In intuitive style, constant changes in the internal as well as the external environments of the organization are presumed, beforehand. This style has a major influence on the organization as decisions are largely taken on the basis of the basic understanding of the employees. Innovative: As per the innovative style of creative intelligence, the creative ability of the mind to develop remarkable solutions to the problems gains high prominence. Such style is usually characterized by out-of box thinking and unconventional point of views. Similar to the intuitive style, it does not focus a great deal on the data and statistics. As every organization desires novel and innovative ideas for its problems, thus, the innovative style plays a pivotal role in the decision-making process. Imaginative: In this style of creative intelligence, an individual devisesà new and creative ideas entirely on the basis of his imagination capabilities. Such a style requires the situation to be perceived from a variety of perspectives and solved entirely on the basis of shear creative potential of the mind. It does not require many details related to the given circumstances. Such a style does influence the decision-making process of an organization by recommending inventive measures to resolve the problem. Inspirational: The inspirational style is a very unique form of creative intelligence. According to this style, novel ideas and solutions are developed by drawing inspiration from the actions taken in situations of similar nature. Such kind of motivation can also be derived from the figures acknowledged by the individual. In contrast to other styles, it realizes the importance of the details related to the situation. Also, the inspirational style, simplifies the process of decision-making in a positive manner by recommending tested and proven measures. Influence of Five forces on Mental Models- A mental model accounts for an individualââ¬â¢s thought process about how things work in the real world. As these models refer to a symbol or representation of outside facts, they are assumed to play a crucial role in decision-making (Sternberg, 1982). The five forces affect the mental models existing in an organization in a significant manner. As a result of these forces, the mental models adapt themselves to the changes in the internal and external environments (Mental Models, Metaphor and Design, 2008). How Mental Models might limit the decision-making process- As the mental models form preconceived responses to a given situation or a problem, they prevent the introduction of any new solutions to tackle the current issues (Robles-De-La-Torre G. & Sekuler, 2004). For illustration, the poor performance of an employee owing to certain inevitable measures would lead the HR Manager to take an incorrect decision about his future due to his set mental model. Similarly, an organizationââ¬â¢s defensive mindset would prevent it from engaging in a risky yet profitable project (Increasing Intelligence, 2008). Commonly used Mental Models and their influence on the decision-making process at the workplace- At the workplace, a number of mental models are used by the individuals to take decisions in the given situation (Mental Models, 2008). On similar lines, my decision-making process at the workplace is guided by the structural and functional mental models. In order to take a decision in the given situation, I firstly employ the functional model as it helps to know the actual task to be performed in the given circumstances. Generally, this mental model serves as the fundamental basis for taking any kind of decision for the problem. However, in order to understand the factors leading to the problem, the structural model is used. This model assists in understanding the various components of the problems at the workplace and their relationships with each other. In fact, both the models influence my decision-making process to a great deal as they assume varying significance depending on the situation encountered at the workplace. At the same time, they help in the process of taking appropriate decisions as per the requirement of the given situation. References Burt, C. 1931. _The Differentiation Of Intellectual Ability_. The British Journal of Educational Psychology. Robles-De-La-Torre G. & Sekuler R.. 2004. _Numerically Estimating Internal Models of Dynamic Virtual Objects_. ACM Transactions on Applied Perception. Sternberg, R.J. 1982. _Handbook of human intelligence_. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Increasing Intelligence. (2008). Retrieved April 17, 2008, from http://www.psych.utoronto.ca/users/reingold/courses/intelligence/cache/sternberg_intelligence.html Mental Models. (2008). Retrieved April 17, 2008, from http://www.cs.umu.se/kurser/TDBC12/HT99/Laird.html Mental Models, Metaphor and Design. (2008). Retrieved April 17, 2008, from http://www.syntagm.co.uk/design/articles/mmmad.pdf
Monday, January 6, 2020
White Mans Muscles Essay - 904 Words
The White Mans Muscles In todays society, the naked white male body is found everywhere. It can be seen in print ads, including clothing catalogues, TV commercials, and especially in movies, yet the prevalence of the naked white male body is something that has only been embraced since the 1980s. Prior to the 1980s, half naked white males were hardly ever seen in popular film because of the negative effects it would have on male self-esteem and masculinity. People in our generation remember watching films such as Rocky, Rambo, and The Terminator, which showed incredibly built and tan white males in some type of extreme action role. However, people would be hard pressed to find a film in which a half naked white male wasâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The obvious differences between these men and other men off the street plays into the ideals of masculinity. Only toned bodies, bodies that simulate the ideals of perfection can truly avoid any of the horrors that are associated with coming into contact with femininity and non-whiteness. Men like to see these toned men as opposed to regular guys because they do not need to fear their shortcomings. Only few people can live up to the idea of the perfect man and so seeing them on film is a form of escapism. If real men were depicted, all of their fears associated with being normal would be realized. The use of bodybuilders in film instead of standard males was a mask to cover up the inadequacies of white men. Using these perfect beings has negative effects even today but it is constantly being reinforced in our society. The ideal of the perfect man being as muscular as Arnold Schwarzenegger or Sylvester Stallone has fallen by the wayside however a new ideal of perfection has risen to take its place. White males are now commonly seen shirtless in films and in some instances completely naked. This is a result of a major change in the ideas about what society thinks is acceptable. Bodybuilders are no longer considered the best representation for masculinity because of theShow MoreRelatedEffects of Nutrient Defficiency1357 Words à |à 5 Pagesmaintenance of life. Nutrients can be acquired in an array of ways, such as eating an intricate diet to taking vitamin supplements (Blake, 2012). We receive energy from nutrients in the form of calories (Kcal). However, Energy demand varies on a mans age, size and metabolic rate. If a man consumes less calories than obliged, the body uses fats to provide itself with energy . A nutritional deficiency arises when there is a lack of absorption of essential nutrients into the body, consequentiallyRead MoreStruggle between Freudian Personalities in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness1396 Words à |à 6 Pagesperson is ruled majorly by his id , and his needs are not met at once. The id is the morally unacceptable part of our mind, and thus, it isnââ¬â¢t the part of our psych that we exhibit in public. In this story, the Europeans, who believe in the White Manââ¬â¢s Burden are initially identified with the superego, as they are known to be the civilized race, whose main goal is to ââ¬Ëcivilize the backward races of the worldââ¬â¢. They live in the clutches of stringent societal rules, where their behavior is completelyRead MoreShould Girls Wrestle?1629 Words à |à 7 Pageschampionships which required them to wrestle boys, (SI Page 2. Quote by Kent Bailo) Even with this some people dont think girls should wrestle for reasons such as girls arent as dedicated , they cant produce enough testosterone so they have different muscle mass , they arent as good , or other lame reasons. A lot of the reasons used are excuses, stereotypical and or false statements just for someone to be sexist. I believe that girls should be able to wrestle. First of all, the saying that girlsRead MoreInfluence Of The Modern Sports Industry1733 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe picture shows a white room with no furniture. The advertisers intentionally include a bland background so viewers focus on the only other figure present in the photograph: a lone man wearing gym clothes. The advertisement does not show the manââ¬â¢s face, but does display his physique clearly. The man is large and muscular, and he appears to flex his muscles to show their outlines clearly. The absence of the manââ¬â¢s face in the image shows how the advertisers portray the manââ¬â¢s physique as the primaryRead MoreZealous Essay1056 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"God, please give me your blessingâ⬠Andy whispered, standing before the small white two story country house in the anxious dark of the night. The dim lights from the curtain drawn windows cast a warm look over the lawn before him. There was only one thing on Andys mind. He hadnt seen his daughter Cat in months, and only bad news filtered through to him from the tiny countryside towns residents. His daughters life was more important than his own. There were multiple ways this could all end, yetRead MoreAnthem By Ayn Rand : Free Essay1129 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"The word We is as lime poured over men, which sets and hardens to stone, and crushes all beneath it, and that which is white and that which is black are lost equally in the grey of it. It is the word by which the depraved steal the virtue of the good, by which the weak steal the might of the strong, by which the fools steal the wisdom of the sagesâ⬠(Rand 66). Anthem is a science fiction book written by Ayn Rand. This book takes place in a futuristic time in which freedom and individual rightsRead MoreShort Story879 Words à |à 4 Pagesstared at the white wall in front of them without moving a single muscle; then theres Haiku.à The people who run the school never liked Haiku because of his extreme curiosity. Because of the lack of a teacher, besides the digital one, he asks the authorities millions of questions about this or that. And because of his constant questioning, he is put under extreme watch by the government. Haiku sat straight to avoid punishment, but his eyes wandered the room. He examined everyones white uniform firstRead MorePrejudice Against Women By Nancy Tuana And Young, White, And Miserable By Wini Breines1000 Words à |à 4 Pagesagainst women finds support in several creation myths allowing its perpetuity. Conceptions of women s bodies and sexuality provide a basis for discrimination and men s control over women, and by examining The Less Noble Sex by Nancy Tuana and Young, White, and Miserable by Wini Breines, a conclusion about prejudice against women is attained. The perpetuity of prejudice against women, that continues today, encounters origins in several creation myths. In a Greek creation myth, woman was created by ZeusRead MoreThe Migration Of European Settlers1635 Words à |à 7 Pagesalso were fond of piercing their bodiesâ⬠. To the Spanish, the natives were seen as very primitive. This provides insight into why the Europeans wanted to colonize the Americas. The native people were ââ¬Å"savagesâ⬠who needed to be taken care of by the white societies. In Inskeepââ¬â¢s book ââ¬Å"Jacksonlandâ⬠, we can also find this tension between the European settlers and the indigenous people. Inskeep explains how control of land was behind much of this tension. He states that, ââ¬Å"the United States was last seenRead MoreEssay On Importance Of Exercise1263 Words à |à 6 Pagessystem by alternate stretching and compression of the abdominal organs. 2. Strengthens abdominal muscles. 3. Thoroughly ventilates the lungs and also simultaneously oxygenates the blood. 4. Acts as detoxifying agent, by getting rid of enormous quantity of carbon dioxide and other toxic gases. 5. Tones up the nervous system and improves memory. 6. Reduces anxiety level and promotes good sleep. 7. Improves muscle flexibility. 8. Revives and maintains the spirit of youthfulness. 9. Engenders good health,
Saturday, December 28, 2019
What Are the Main Barriers to Effective Communication...
Principles of Management Assignment 1 SBMG 4007 Submission deadline 25 March 2011 Student ID 090001 Wilson D. Lagos What are the main barriers to effective communication within an organisation and how can they be resolved? Submitted to The University of Wales-Lampeter in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts (Business Management) University of Wales-Lampeter Prifysgol Cymru Llanbedr Pont Steffan 2011 SBMG4007 Assignment 1 Table of Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................... 2â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The original purpose must be maintained while the message through the spectrum of cultural referent rights to its receptor. Within organizations interpersonal communication is the key to optimum performance, if this statement is to add the idea of effectiveness that meaning the result is an equation of the desire and the original intent, and then the idea of effective communication would excellence as a goal. Mintzberg acknowledges that the ineffectiveness of the organizations is due to the high cost of communications and the lack of innovation and because of its delay in responding to the needs often comes when no longer needed. (Mintzberg 2007, p.219) Wilson Lagos 090001 Page 3 of 9 SBMG4007 Assignment 1 What are the main barriers to effective communication within an organization? Depending on the nature of an organization in terms of structure or business will face particular problems that might be common to all enterprise. These may involve control, coordination and communication. Some experts emphasize that in cases of lack of understanding, disagreement and lack of information, such conditions are common because of the intimate relationship among them, others experts believe they can qualify for the barriers of communication from a perspective of macro and micro context, finally may occur in two types, non-verbal and verbal. 1. Information overload and competition information. In 2006 Gallup found to average 180 messages eachShow MoreRelatedCommunication, Leadership, And Leadership Essay1525 Words à |à 7 Pages 3.1. Communication and Leadership According to Lussier Achua, (2013, p. 192) Leader is a person who represents his/her workers and motivates them to reach company goals, communication and effective leadership skills play best roles when leaders try to achieve goals. Leader has to deal with number of people on day to day basis such as workers, customers, investors, media people etc. The success of leader depends on communication skills because, if the leader able to create a good communicationRead MoreImplementation Of The Project Management Essay1625 Words à |à 7 Pages FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 1.2 FALLACIES There are a lot of fallacies and obstacles in implementing the project management in an organisation. It is necessary to understand them fully and should find out solution to overcome them so as to reach a high level project management maturity. According to Kerzner (2013) two main obstacles in project management maturity is activities are often controlled by different people with different positions of authority. They might be havingRead MoreWhy Communication Is Key, Do Words Open Doors?961 Words à |à 4 Pages If communication is key, do words open doors? This essay will examine the importance of communication and how this can be used in circumstances to encourage positive or even a negative response dependant on the deliverance. Communication consists of transferring information from one source to another. There are many advantages to obtaining good communication skills as they can assist in achieving productivity and form strong relationships both social and professional; without effective communicationRead MoreEssay about Business Communication: What is Communication1502 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Business communication is abound in todays society. The ability to communicate has always had its advantages, with its rich history, and traditions, modern business communication is valued as a modern day concept. Business executives rate the ability of business communication skills as among the personal factors necessary in gaining a job. As stated by Hynes (2005)â⬠effective business communication is the key to planning, leading, organizing, and controlling the resources of the organizationsRead MoreIibm Bcom2873 Words à |à 12 PagesExamination Paper of Business Communication IIBM Institute of Business Management Examination Paper MM.100 Subject Code-B-109 Business Communication Section A: Objective Type amp; Short Questions (30 marks) ï⠷ This section consists of multiple choices and Short Notes type questions. ï⠷ AnswerRead MoreMy Experience Of Team Work1614 Words à |à 7 Pagesof team work both whilst on clinical placement and during my time at University demonstrating how my experiences will improve my future practice. I have chosen Gibbs reflective cycle (1988) as I find this model easily accessible and an effective form of reflection that fits my reflective style (See appendix one). Team work has been defined as a group of people sharing a common goal which can only be achieved by appropriate combinations of individual activities and also a species of cooperationRead More4dep (Hr)-Developing Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner2271 Words à |à 10 Pages* Developing Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner * Date | | Name | | Unit Number | 4DEP (HR) | Level | Foundation | Total Number of Words | 1535*(+ or -10% or 150 words)(Excluding References, Endnotes and Bibliography) | Statement | I confirm that the work I have submitted for Unit 4DEP (HR) Developing Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner is my own. | | Signature: | | Date: | | | | | Print Name: | | | | Tutor | Signature:Read MoreHealth and Social Care Level 55728 Words à |à 23 Pagesworking 1.1 Identify the features of effective partnership working The policy of person-centred care has become a mainstay of efforts to reform health care in the UK. Government policy is now built around this core concept, a major aspect of which is enabling individuals to participate in decision-making about their care at every level. By concentrating on the individualââ¬â¢s wishes and aspirations and placing them at the centre of a ââ¬Ëplanning circleââ¬â¢ the care team can assist with goal setting to ensureRead MoreEssay on Mgmt 1001 Everest Simulation1781 Words à |à 8 Pagesaddressed. The first simulation was not as well carried out- perhaps due to lack of research, while the second simulation went according to plan, and in correlation, the marks also increased. The report explores the various interactions within the group and within an individual during the two simulations and comes up with recommendations for future group work exercises. The report also finds that although the team was assigned a leader the team doctor possessed as much power, if not more. In additionRead MoreCommunication Is Essential For The Successful Execution Of Operations3128 Words à |à 13 PagesThe Communication Process is defined as the transmission of information, and the exchange of meaning, between at least two people (Buchanan Huczynski, 2010). Throughout the business world, it can be argued that comprehensible communication is imperative to the successful execution of operations. Organizational effectiveness is extremely significant to any accountancy firm - predominantly due to how interlinked a companyââ¬â¢s accounts are ââ¬â which in turn causes employees and managers to rely on the
Friday, December 20, 2019
The Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe - 1630 Words
The Tell-Tale Heart is a short story by Edgar Allan Poe. It is told by anonymous narrator who endeavors to convince the reader of his sanity, while describing a murder he committed. The victim was an old man with a filmy vulture-eye (cataract eye), as the narrator calls it. The murder is carefully calculated, and the murderer dismembers the body and hides it under the floorboards. Ultimately the narrator s guilt manifests itself in the form of the sound ( hallucinatory) of the old man s heart still beating under the floorboards. Throughout this experience the narrator explains that the murderer is legally insane. There are various instances in the story that indirectly and directly tell you that he is insane. Such as he admitsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Another example explains that he has some sort of disease, ââ¬Å"This disease has sharpened my senses -not destroyed them-not dulled them (Poe 294)â⬠. He again is admitting he has a psychotic behavior. Throughout he is try ing to convince us that he is not mad but this makes us doubt he is sane even more. Moreover, as the story unfolds, the narrator s actions further suggest his insanity; his imagined hearing of the still beating heart. Explains that he is imagining things and he is getting paranoid. As the story states he continually heard the noises while talking to the polite policeman (who did not hear the noise at all) . The story illustrates his emotions are out of control. He feels a state of paranoia and agony, over an imaginary sound. This is only one of the many symptoms he implicates in the story that are common in psychotic people. Bipolar disorder causes a periodic cycling of emotional states between manic and depressive phases. Manic phases contain periods of extreme activity and heightened emotions, whereas depressive phases are characterized by guilt,sadness, and loneliness. These traits are common with the narrator. He had felt soShow MoreRelatedThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1161 Words à |à 5 PagesOut of a vast quantity of these English historians, one sto od out to me, his name is Edgar Allan Poe. Poeââ¬â¢s writing had its own unique gothic and horror style. The story, The Tell-Tale Heart is one of his very popular pieces of literature, it not only tells a story, but uses Poeââ¬â¢s unique style of writing to silently incorporate different genres, themes, and symbolism to create a sub-story within the text itself. Poe was born in Boston Massachusetts on January 19, 1809. At the young age of just 2 yearsRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1569 Words à |à 7 PagesIn the short story ââ¬Å"The Tell-Tale Heart,â⬠author Edgar Allan Poe employs several literary devices such as symbolism, allegory, and imagery. These devices enable us to see and better comprehend the storyââ¬â¢s events through the eyes of the narrator. The narrator explains that he is extremely nervous but clarifies that he is not insane; he even goes so far as to share an event from his past to prove that he is not crazy. He believes that he loves the old man and has nothing against him except his horribleRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe Essay1477 Words à |à 6 Pagesyourself and others that you werenââ¬â¢t in the wrong for doing something bad? Well, the narrator in the story The Tell-Tale Heart does. Edgar Allan Poe is known to write stories that are of Dark Romanticism. Dark romanticism is a literary genre that showcases gothic stories that portray torture, insanity, murder, and revenge. The story ââ¬Å"The Tell-Tale Heartâ⬠is no different. Edgar Allan Poe does a great job with making the readers wonder throughout this short story. This allegory makes readerââ¬â¢s questionsRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1502 Words à |à 7 PagesThe author Edgar Allan Poe created a beautiful writing piece called ââ¬Å"Tell Tale Heartâ⬠, which included literal elements such as mood, tone, and point of view. The story included a tremulous mood for the reader to be able to feel the excitement of the story. According to the text ââ¬Å"Tell Tale Heartâ⬠, it states ââ¬Å"And now at the dead hour of the night, amid the dreadful silence of that old house, so strange a noise as this excited me to uncontrollable terror.â⬠This illustrates that the details of the storyRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe986 Words à |à 4 Pagesbade the gentlemen welcome. The shriek, I said, was my own in a dream.â⬠The Tell Tale Heart is one of Edger Allan Poeââ¬â¢s most famous and creepiest stories. The premise of this gothic short story is that a manââ¬â¢s own insanity gives him away as a murderer. By using the narrators own thoughts as the story Poe displays the mental instability and the unique way of creating a gothic fiction. While other stories written by Poe reflect this same gothic structure and questionable sanity, this story has aRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1133 Words à |à 5 Pages Written in 1843, The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe incorporates nearly all of the gothic elements. While this piece of art may not contain all of the gothic elements, it is the epitome of a gothic short story. In The Tell-Tale Heart, the setting seems to be inside an old house, which strengthens the atmosphere of mystery and suspense. The madness and overall insanity of the narrator illustrates the sense of high, overwrought emotion. The presence of creaking hinges and the darkness representRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1644 Words à |à 7 Pages Edgar Allan Poe was a prominent American writer whose writing reflected his tragic life. He began to sell short stories for profit after being forced to leave United States Military Academy for lack of financial support. Over the next decade, Poe published some of his best-known works, including The Fall of the House of Usher (1839), The Raven (1845), and The Cask of Amontillado (1846). It is in these stories that Po e established his unique dark writing style that often have the recurring themeRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1030 Words à |à 5 PagesA Guilty- Mad Heart ââ¬Å"Burduck then goes on to ponder how Poe used cultural anxieties and psychological panic to advantage.â⬠(Grim Phantasms, G.A. Cevasco). In The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe, a nameless man narrates the story of how he murdered an elderly man because of his eyes. In his short story The Tell-Tale Heart, Poe shows the themes of guilt and the descent into madness through the narrator, in this gothic horror story. Edgar Allan Poe wrote many gothic tales throughout his lifeRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe879 Words à |à 4 PagesIn between guilt, paranoia and obsession The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe uses several literary elements to support the themes of the story. The story is based on a gruesome murder of an old man. The author uses madness, obsession and guilt as themes to prove how the narrator is truly twisted and insane. Madness is the first theme of the story; in the beginning the narrator tries to convince the audience he is not mad (insane). ââ¬Å"TRUE!... nervous very, very nervous I had been and am; but whyRead MoreThe Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe1136 Words à |à 5 Pagesmotivated by the hatred of the eye in this story. The story gives characteristics that fit the profile of a murderer such as the opening sentence, ââ¬Å"TRUE! - Nervous - very, very dreadfully nervous I had been and am; but why will you say that I am mad?â⬠(POE). The narrator believes he is not mad, and thinks that this nervousness is simply caused by being hypersensitive proving his sanity. I felt as though throughout the story, the narrator is trying to convince the reader that he is perfectly sane and not
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Partnership Act 1908
Question: Discuss about the Partnership Act 1908. Answer: Management role in the Partnership Deed The Partnership Act 1908 sets out the power and obligation of the partners in a partnership firm. The partners in the partnership deed are entitled to take part in the management of the business. All the partners may freely access to the accounts of the firm. Section 31 They are entitled to receive 5% interest on the capital invested in the firm. Section 27 (c) The net profits and the losses of the partnership firm shall be divided between the partners in a proportion specified in the partnership deed. The partners are also entitled to the weekly drawings out of the partnership accounts as per the share of profits held by each partners. For the purpose of partnership, a partner making an actual payment beyond the capital, which such partner has agreed to subscribe, shall become entitled to interest @ 5% per annum from the date of payment or advance. On the other hand, the deed specifies that a partner shall not be entitled to interest on the capital subscribed by such partner prior to the ascertainment of profits. Section 27 (a) They are entitled to be indemnified by the firm for any payments made for the proper conduct of the firm. Section 3 If the parties enters into a partnership deed for undefined time the partnership may be dissolved from the date mentioned in the notice or from the date of communication of such notice (Khoroshilov, 2017). Section 35(1) (c) Whereas in the deed it is mentioned where no term is fixed or the term is expired the partners agrees to continue with the partnership without fixing any further terms any partner may determine the partnership after giving three months notice to other partners. Under the Partnership Act 1908 court is dissolves a partnership agreement under the following grounds: Section 38 (a) Section 38 (b) Section 38 (c) Section 38 (d) Section 38 (e) Section 38 (f) The partnership deed did not include section 38(e) of the Act where a court may dissolve a partnership agreement if it opines that the partnership cannot be carried on without a loss. The partners must discharge certain duties and perform legal obligations. They must render true accounts of the firms as stated in the Act. Section 31 The firm shall not be bound by the acts of the partner if the partners have the notice of such agreement as stipulated by the Act. This statutory provision has not been included in the deed. Section 11 The relevant sections for partners accountability towards the firm for any personal profits or benefits earned from the use of the firms property or name, without consent of other partners (Corwin Ciampi, 2016). Section 32 Section 33 A majority of partner may be expelled only if power has been conferred between the partners under the Act, which has not been included in the deed. Section 28 References Corwin, L. D., Ciampi, A. J. (2016).Law Firm Partnership Agreements. Law Journal Press. Khoroshilov, Y. (2017). Partnership Dissolution: Information and Efficiency.
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